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I will join the Physics Department at UMN Twin Cities in the Fall 2007, after 3 years at LIGO-CIT.

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University of Minnesota Twin Cities Application to Join the LSC

Vuk Mandic UMN/Caltech

LSC Meeting, MIT, July 2007

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Proposal Summary

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I will join the Physics Department at UMN Twin Cities in the Fall 2007, after 3 years at LIGO-CIT.

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I propose to form a new LSC group:

» ~1 postdoc

» ~2 graduate students (and ~2 undergraduates)

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Research program:

» Stochastic searches

» Detector diagnostics and characterization

» Beyond AdvLIGO technology: gravity gradient noise – Underground interferometry

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Continue present roles:

» Co-chair of the Stochastic Working Group

» Member of the Data Analysis Council

» Co-chair of the Hardware Injections Subgroup

» Member of the Calibration Review Committee

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UMN Twin Cities

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Leading campus of the UMN system.

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Academics:

» 3356 Faculty

» 370 Fields of Study

» Degrees (2005):

– Bachelor: 6088; Masters: 2798;

PhD: 678

» Research Support: > $561,000,000

» Library housed in 14 buildings – 6.2 million print volumes

2292 4063

Institute of Technology

13,564 28,957

Total

Graduate Undergraduate

Students

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UMN School of Physics and Astronomy

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Faculty and Students

» Faculty: 36 (Physics) + 9 (Astronomy)

» Undergraduate: 90 (Physics) + 30 (Astronomy)

» Graduate: 134 (Physics) + 23 (Astronomy)

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Research

» Experimental Astrophysics/Cosmology:

– CMB, Dark Matter, Formation and Evolution of structure (stars, planetary systems, galaxy clusters etc)

» Cosmology theory:

– Inflation, BBN, particle Dark Matter, neutrino astrophysics

» Strong HEP experiment and theory groups (CMS, MINOS…)

» Condensed matter, nuclear physics, biophysics

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Operating Soudan Underground Laboratory (Soudan, MN).

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Good machine shop, LHe recovery plant etc.

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Stochastic Searches

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Continue the role of the Group Co-chair.

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Continue involvement in different analyses:

» Isotropic search using H1-H2 pair

– Interesting collaboration with Nelson Christensen at Carleton College, whose group calculates IFO-PEM coherences.

» Directional searches

– Group currently developing spherical harmonic decomposition technique.

– Study performance of different algorithms (isotropic, radiometer, spherical harmonics) for different sources (astrophysical, cosmological).

» Implications of the search results for various models

– Include astrophysical models (collaboration with Tania Regimbau) and cosmological models (previous collaborations with Xavi Siemens and Alessandra Buonanno)

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The stochastic pipeline upgrade will produce time-frequency map of the LHO-LLO cross-correlation.

» Parse this data to look for transients on the time-scale of minutes/hours.

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Possibly develop a computer cluster to be shared with the HEP group.

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Diagnostics and Characterization

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Development of diagnostic tools that would help commissioning efforts.

» Build on existing tools, such as DTT.

» Matlab based:

– Good graphics capabilities.

– A number of useful toolboxes (optimization, simulink etc).

– Relatively easy to code: Allow others to develop their tools.

» Study coupling mechanisms of different noise sources:

– e.g. multiple coupling mechanisms, linear vs bilinear, upconversion – Complementary to the NoiseBudget

» Good way for UMN students to get involved in the activities at the sites.

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Hardware Injections

» Continue as a co-chair of the Hardware Injections Subgroup

» Expand the selection of waveforms for future runs

» Introduce a more automated “blind” injection mechanism

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Long-term coherence calculations

» LHO-LLO and H1-H2

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Gravity Gradient Noise

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Gravity gradient noise may become important for AdvLIGO (and beyond).

» At low frequencies and with low laser power.

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Try to develop a technique to suppress it.

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One possibility: install an array of accelerometers throughout the site and feed back to the mirrors.

» Or, possibly do an offline subtraction.

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Will require simulations at first.

» G. Cella already performed some such studies, indicating 10-100x suppression is possible.

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Depending on simulation results, possibly develop some techniques in the lab on UMN campus.

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Collaborate with Giancarlo Cella,

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Long Term: Underground Interferometry

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Underground interferometer may be sensitive to GW at 1Hz or below.

» Seismic (and gravity gradient) noise is suppressed.

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Will require new solutions for thermal noise etc.

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UMN operates the Soudan

Underground Lab, where some of the initial tests could be made.

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Also, relatively close to the

Homestake mine, SD, which was recently chosen as the DUSEL site (Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory).

Homestake Twin Cities

Soudan

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Conclusions

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I enjoyed being a part of the LSC over the past three years.

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I look forward to future collaborations with LIGO and LSC

members as I move onto a faculty position at UMN Twin Cities.

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I hope to build a well-rounded group at UMN, with significant involvement in activities at the LIGO sites, in data analysis efforts, and in R&D efforts for beyond AdvLIGO.

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UMN Twin Cities and its Physics Department provide a very vibrant and scientifically stimulating environment!

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Twin Cities: great location for a collaboration meeting!

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