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Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences

Does successful TMD-treatment improve concurrent headache complaints in TMD patients?

van der Meer, H.A.; Calixtre, L.B.; Engelbert, R.H.H.; Nijhuis-van der Sanden, M.W.G.;

Speksnijder, C.M.; Visscher, C.M

Publication date 2018

Document Version Final published version

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

van der Meer, H. A., Calixtre, L. B., Engelbert, R. H. H., Nijhuis-van der Sanden, M. W. G., Speksnijder, C. M., & Visscher, C. M. (2018). Does successful TMD-treatment improve concurrent headache complaints in TMD patients?. Poster session presented at Scientific Meeting for the American Academy for Orofacial Pain.

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Download date:26 Nov 2021

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Does successful TMD-treatment improve concurrent headache complaints in TMD patients? Preliminary results of a prospective cohort study.

H.A. van der Meer1-5, L.B Calixtre6, R.H.H. Engelbert2,3, M.W.G. Nijhuis- van der Sanden1, C.M. Speksnijder5, C.M. Visscher4

1Radboud University Medical Center, Research Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 2Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Health, the Netherlands; 3Academic Medical Center, Department of Rehabilitation, Amsterdam, the Netherlands;

4Academic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam, Department of Oral Health Sciences, the Netherlands; 5University Medical Center Utrecht, Department of Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery, the Netherlands; Physiotherapy Department, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil

Funding:

The aim of this study is to establish the association between change in orofacial pain (OFP) and change in

headache in patients with TMD-pain after TMD-treatment.

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and

headache are co-morbid disorders.

Introduction

Methods

It is unknown if a successful TMD-treatment will lead to an improvement of the

headache.

Inclusion:

Patients with TMD-pain and headache

Outcomes (collected by email)

Graded Chronic Pain Scale(GCPS)

• Chronic Pain Intensity (CPI)

• Disability Score

Multi-disciplinary usual care:

Physical therapy, splint, counseling, psychology

Follow-up 12 weeks Baseline

Results

CPI Disability

Self-reported headache (n=50) 0.585*** 0.588***

Migraine (n=17) 0.661** 0.758***

Tension-Type headache (n=15) 0.398 0.326 Secondary headache attributed

to TMD (n=14)

0.636* 0.569*

Table 1 – correlation coefficients of the association between the change in OFP scores and change in headache scores.

*p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001.

50 participants included: 40 women and 10 men. The

mean age was 40.5 (SD 14.4). Myalgia was present in 28 people, arthralgia in 19.

TAKE HOME MESSAGE

➢ Successful TMD-treatment reduces concurrent

headache complaints in patients with TMD-pain.

➢ Strongest association between changes found for patients with migraine.

➢ Patients with secondary headache attributed to

TMD as well as patients with migraine benefit from a multidisciplinary TMD-treatment.

Statistics

• Change scores between baseline and 12 weeks

• Spearman’s rho correlation

Contact: h.a.van.der.meer@hva.nl

Orofacial pain Headache

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