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University of Groningen Improving antimicrobial therapy for Buruli ulcer Omansen, Till Frederik

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University of Groningen

Improving antimicrobial therapy for Buruli ulcer

Omansen, Till Frederik

IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below.

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Publication date: 2019

Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database

Citation for published version (APA):

Omansen, T. F. (2019). Improving antimicrobial therapy for Buruli ulcer: Pre-clinical studies towards highly efficient, short-course therapy. University of Groningen.

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Propositions PhD Thesis Till Omansen

1. Buruli ulcer control should focus on early case detection and short, efficient antimicrobial treatment. 2. A map is only as good as the data going into it. Digital tools can help to improve to describe the epidemiology of neglected tropical diseases. 3. Bioluminescence and imaging in the mouse footpad model will help decipher complex lesion pathology and pharmacokinetics in Buruli ulcer. 4. Avermectins are “wonder drugs” for onchocerciasis and other helminths, malaria and cancer, even if they have no major impact on Buruli ulcer. 5. High-dose rifampin should be the backbone for future short-course Buruli ulcer regimens considering that high dosing is safe in humans and highly effective in the mouse model of M. ulcerans infection. 6. Clarithromycin as a companion to rifampicin drug treatment for Buruli ulcer should be replaced by either azithromycin, oxazolidinones, or newer anti-mycobacterial agents in future studies. 7. Considering that no one should be left behind, drug research for Neglected Tropical Diseases should not only focus on repurposing drugs but also on developing and employing new drugs. 8. Co-endemicity mapping and joint meetings regarding skin Neglected Tropical Diseases should be the first step to increase collaboration and integration of research, disease control and case management. 9. Skin Neglected Tropical Diseases like Buruli ulcer, leprosy, mycetoma, chromoblastomycosis, cutaneous leishmaniasis and Noma receive less attention as they may be crippling but do not kill. 10. Buruli ulcer research sets a successful and beautiful example of global collaboration and friendship to improve the life of patients.

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