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Heat Transfer in a Critical Fluid under Microgravity Conditions - a Spacelab Experiment - - Appendix C: Time independent integral

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Heat Transfer in a Critical Fluid under Microgravity Conditions - a Spacelab

Experiment

-de Bruijn, R.

Publication date

1999

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

de Bruijn, R. (1999). Heat Transfer in a Critical Fluid under Microgravity Conditions - a

Spacelab Experiment -.

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Time independent

integral

In this appendix we show that when Th* = G(u/i), Tb(t) must be proportional to r in which case

the integral I [eq.(2.53)] is time independent. Subsequently, / is calculated as a function ot u . We start with a general function f(x) defined for x > 0 . T h e assumption is that

(C.1)

(C.2)

(C.3)

(C.4)

then

When /i is a continuous function then

h(x<*) = ( / i ( . v ) ) " , (C.6)

and in particular

101

f(y) %•)

This implies that

ƒ ( ! ) M f(y)

T h e n

f(xy) = g(x) • ƒ(>)= û y j f(y)

When

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*»-M-C - Time independent integral

h(ea) = (h(e)Y1-- (C.7)

For y = ea, cc = In v and, necessarily,

h(y) = ( / l ( f ) )l n> = (?'"''(<'))'"' = (eln.v)ln*W _ ylnM«). (C 8 )

It follows that

ƒ(*) = ƒ( I ) • h(x) = ƒ( 1 ) • *'"*<«> = /I • A-M . (C.9) When Th(t')-x/, Th* = (u/tf and / is easily calculated. In terms of the variable ysjl -u/t,

for which eq.(2.53) becomes

/ = J ( l - y2) V

0

we find for the value u the relation

;M = J ( 1 - / ) rfy = y( 1 - y-f\0 - j - 2 u / ( 1 - y T rfy

Consequently

With /0 = 1 and /1 / 2 = -r, /t / 2 for k is a positive integer can be calculated easily.

(C.10)

2njy2( 1 -y2f~'dy = 2 J - J(l - y2fdy + j( 1 - y2f~X dy

0 0 0

2^^-i-V- (C.11)

2u ,

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