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UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl)

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Urban decline within the region: Understanding the intra-regional differentiation

in urban population development in the declining regions Saarland and

Southern-Limburg

Hoekveld, J.J.

Publication date

2014

Document Version

Final published version

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

Hoekveld, J. J. (2014). Urban decline within the region: Understanding the intra-regional

differentiation in urban population development in the declining regions Saarland and

Southern-Limburg.

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157

Appendices

1.

List interview partners

Saarland

Department heads/staff members of department of housing and urban development in 20 municipalities

5 heads of regional property valuation committees

1 Staff member Federal land Saarland, department of Environment 3 Staff members Chamber of Commerce

2 Regional geographers

2 Staff members regional housing corporation 1 Real estate broker

Southern-Limburg

Department heads/staff members of department of housing and urban development in 16 municipalities

2 Regional historians

1 Staff member province Limburg, department of housing 1 Staff member Parkstad

1 Regional housing market expert

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158

2.

Topic lists interviews

Saarland

Format for municipalities: Part 1. About Saarland

Deviating population development Saarland compared to other western-German federal lands

Effect of border location (France and Luxemburg) Regional identity

Inter-regional and intra-regional commuting Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Saarland Changes in these factors over time

Relation between homeownership and residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Explanation for specific development in this municipality

Relation between the local characteristics of a municipality and the local population composition

Part 4. About this municipality and planning Policies for dealing with decline

Financial and planning instruments available to municipality Financial situation

Level of sovereignty of municipality in formulating local housing market policies Impact local (political) actors

Local governance structure

Format property evaluation committees Part 1. About Saarland

Deviating population development Saarland compared to other western-German federal lands

Effect of border location (France and Luxemburg) Part 2. About residential mobility

Relation between property values and local attractiveness Factors determining local attractiveness

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Saarland Changes in these factors over time

Relation between homeownership and residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Explanation for specific development in this county

Relation between the local characteristics of a municipality and the local population composition

Part 4. About planning

Influence of local and supra-local authorities on housing market

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159 Local governance structure

Impact local (political) actors Format staff member Federal land Saarland Part 1. About Saarland

Deviating population development Saarland compared to other western-German federal lands.

Effect of border location (France and Luxemburg)

Explanation for differentiated developments of Saarland/Luxembourg/Lorraine Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Saarland Changes in these factors over time

Relation between homeownership and residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development

Relation between the local characteristics of a municipality and the local population composition

Part 4. About planning

Federal policies for dealing with decline

Financial and planning instruments available to the land Financial situation

Influence of the Land on local housing market development Effects of central place planning principle

Local governance structure Impact local (political) figures

Necessity of administrative territorial reform Format Chamber of Commerce

Part 1. About Saarland

Deviating population development Saarland compared to other western-German federal lands.

Effect of border location (France and Luxemburg)

Explanation for differentiated developments of Saarland/Luxembourg/Lorraine Characterization economic structure Saarland

Inter-regional, intra-regional and cross-border commuting Saarlander push-and pull factors for firms

Local push-and pull factors for firms Part 2. About planning and politics

Institutional factors determining local and regional economic development Impact local (political) actors

Effect of central place principle for economic development Format housing corporation

Part 1. About Saarland

Deviating population development Saarland compared to other western-German federal lands.

Effect of border location (France and Luxemburg) Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors determining local attractiveness

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160

Changes in these factors over time

Difference between renters and homeowners Effect of homeownership on residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development

Relation between the local characteristics of a municipality and the local population composition

Part 4. About planning

Influence of local and supra-local authorities on activities housing corporation Impact local (political) actors

Effects of selling off procedure on residential mobility

Format Regional geographers Part 1. About Saarland

Deviating population development Saarland compared to other western-German federal lands.

Effect of border location (France and Luxemburg)

Explanation for differentiated developments of Saarland/Luxembourg/Lorraine Inter-regional and intra-regional commuting

Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Saarland Changes in these factors over time

Relation between homeownership and residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development

Relation between the local characteristics of a municipality and the local population composition

Part 4. About planning

Effectiveness policies for dealing with decline Financial situation

Influence of local and supra-local institutions on local housing market development Effects of central place planning principle

Local governance structure Impact local (political) actors

Necessity of administrative territorial reform

Southern-Limburg

Format municipalities

Part 1. About Southern-Limburg

Deviating population development Southern-Limburg compared to other Dutch regions

Effect of border location (Belgium and Germany) Regional identity

Inter-regional and intra-regional commuting Part 2. About residential mobility

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161 Changes in these factors over time

Relation between homeownership and residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Explanation for specific development in this municipality

Relation between the local characteristics of a municipality and the local population composition

Part 4. About this municipality and planning

Spatial differentiation in housing market structure Policies for dealing with decline

Financial situation

Level of sovereignty of municipality in formulating local housing market policies Local and supra-local governance structure

Impact local (political) actors

Effectiveness inter-municipal cooperation and necessity territorial reform Format regional historians

Part 1. About Southern-Limburg

Deviating population development Southern-Limburg compared to other Dutch regions

Effect of border location (Belgium and Germany) Regional identity

Closure of mines and restructuring period: short term restructuring vs. long-term restructuring (Saarland)

Lack of steel industry in Southern-Limburg (compared to synergy between steel and coal in other mining regions)

Spatially differentiated restructuring policy

Comparison development Southern-Limburg and region Aken Part 2. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Part 3. About this municipality and planning

Local and supra-local governance structure Impact local (political) actors

Effectiveness inter-municipal cooperation and necessity territorial reform Format Province Limburg

Part 1. About Southern-Limburg

Deviating population development Southern-Limburg compared to other Dutch regions

Effect of border location (Belgium and Germany) Regional identity

Closure of mines and restructuring period: short term restructuring vs. long-term restructuring (Saarland)

Spatially differentiated restructuring policy

Comparison development Southern-Limburg and region Aken Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Southern-Limburg Changes in these factors over time

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162

Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Spatial differentiation in housing market structure

Part 4. About this municipality and planning Provincial policies for dealing with decline Influence of province on local housing markets Local and supra-local governance structure Impact local (political) actors

Effectiveness inter-municipal cooperation and necessity territorial reform Format Parkstad

Part 1. About Southern-Limburg

Deviating population development Southern-Limburg compared to other Dutch regions

Effect of border location (Belgium and Germany) Regional identity

Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Southern-Limburg Changes in these factors over time

Effect of homeownership on residential mobility

Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Spatial differentiation in housing market structure

Part 4. About Parkstad and planning Push- and pull factors of Parkstad Parkstad policies for dealing with decline Local and supra-local governance structure Impact local (political) actors

Power balance between municipalities Parkstad

Effectiveness inter-municipal cooperation and necessity territorial reform Format regional housing market expert

Part 1. About Southern-Limburg

Deviating population development southern-Limburg compared to other Dutch regions

Effect of border location (Belgium and Germany) Regional identity

Influence cross-border commuting on differentiated population development Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Southern-Limburg Changes in these factors over time

Changes in areas perceived as attractive Effect of homeownership on residential mobility

Effect of economic crisis on preferences and opportunities for residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Spatial differentiation in housing market structure

Part 4. About planning

Effects of policies for dealing with decline Local and supra-local governance structure

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163 Impact local (political) actors

Effectiveness inter-municipal cooperation and necessity territorial reform Format Housing corporation

Part 1. About Southern-Limburg

Deviating population development Southern-Limburg compared to other Dutch regions

Effect of border location (Belgium and Germany) Regional identity

Influence cross-border commuting on differentiated population development Part 2. About residential mobility

Factors steering inter-regional and intra-regional migration in Southern-Limburg Difference between renters and homeowners

Changes in these factors over time

Effect of homeownership on residential mobility

Effect of economic crisis on preferences and opportunities for residential mobility Part 3. About intra-regional differentiation in population development

Explanation for intra-regional differences in population development Spatial differentiation in housing market structure

Part 4. About planning

Influence local and supra-local institutions on activities housing corporation Restructuring policy and the role of the corporation

Local and supra-local governance structure Impact local (political) actors

Effects selling of procedure on residential mobility

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