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Cover Page

The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/45008 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation

Author: Sala, Michiel

Title: MR and CT evaluation of cardiovascular risk in metabolic syndrome Issue Date: 2016-12-14

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MR AND CT EVALUATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN METABOLIC SYNDROME

Michiel Lodewijk Sala

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Cover design and layout: Jardine Media, www.jardinemedia.com Printing: Ridderprint B.V., www.ridderprint.nl

ISBN: 978-94-6299-483-6

The cover shows Portrait of a Gentleman by Charles Mellin (1597-1649), who painted it around 1630. The person portrayed is possibly Alessandro del Borro, a Tuscan general. By courtesy of Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Musee zu Berlin. Reproduced with permission.

© Copyright 2016, M.L. Sala, The Hague, The Netherlands

The copyright of the articles that have been published has been transferred to the respective journals. No parts of this thesis may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by any means, without prior permission of the author.

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MR AND CT EVALUATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN METABOLIC SYNDROME

Proefschrift

ter verkrijging van

de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van Rector Magnificus prof.mr. C.J.J.M. Stolker,

volgens het besluit van het College voor Promoties te verdedigen op woensdag 14 december 2016

klokke 11.15 uur

door

Michiel Lodewijk Sala

geboren te Utrecht in 1985

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PROMOTIECOMMISSIE

Promotor: Prof. dr. A. de Roos

Co-promotores: Dr. L.J.M. Kroft

Dr. J. Van der Grond

Overige leden: Prof. dr. ir. B.P.F. Lelieveldt

Prof. dr. M.V. Huisman

Prof. dr. T. Leiner (UMC Utrecht)

Dr. B.K. Velthuis (UMC Utrecht)

Prof. dr. W.H. Backes (Maastricht UMC)

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Aan mijn ouders

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1 General introduction and outline of the thesis 9

CHAPTER 2 Genetically determined prospect to become long-lived is associated with less abdominal fat and in particular less abdominal visceral fat in men

Sala ML, Roell B, van der Bijl, et al. Age and Ageing 2015 Jul;44(4):713-7

17

CHAPTER 3 Association of liver enzymes and computed tomography markers of liver steatosis with familial longevity

Sala ML, Kroft LJ, Roell B, et al. PLoS One, 2014 Mar14;9(3)e91085

29

CHAPTER 4 Liver fat assessed with CT relates to MRI markers of incipient brain injury in middle-aged to elderly persons with overweight Sala ML, van der Grond J, van Heemst D, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2016 May 21;206(5):1087-92

49

CHAPTER 5 Aortic arch stiffness is associated with incipient brain injury in patients with hypertension

Sala ML, van den Berg-Huysmans A, van der Grond J, et al. Am J Hypertens 2016 Jun;29(6):705-12

65

CHAPTER 6 Microstructural brain tissue damage in metabolic syndrome

Sala ML, de Roos A, van den Berg-Huysmans A, et al. Diabetes Care 2014 Feb;37(2):493-500

83

CHAPTER 7 Association between changes in brain microstructure and cognition in older subjects at increased risk for vascular disease

Sala ML, de Roos A, Blauw GJ, et al. BMC Neurol 2015 Aug 7;15:133

101

CHAPTER 8 The effect of temporal resolution on the accuracy of aortic arch pulse wave velocity from velocity-encoded magnetic resonance imaging

Sala ML, de Roos A, van den Boogaard P, et al. Submitted

117

Summary and conclusions Nederlandse samenvatting en conclusies List of publications

Curriculum Vitae Dankwoord

133 137 143 145 147

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