Phylogeny and biogeography of Spathelioideae (Rutaceae)
Appelhans, M.S.
Citation
Appelhans, M. S. (2011, November 15). Phylogeny and biogeography of Spathelioideae (Rutaceae). Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/18076
Version: Corrected Publisher’s Version
License: Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/18076
Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable).
Phylogeny and biogeography of Spathelioideae (Rutaceae)
Marc S. Appelhans
Hortus botanicus Leiden
Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis (section NHN),
Leiden University 2011
...they will be saved from books and botany all their lives (Aldous Huxley, 1932)
Appelhans, M.S.
Phylogeny and biogeography of Spathelioideae (Rutaceae) ISBN: 978-90-71236-76-1
NUR: 941
Graphic design + layout: Marc Appelhans
Cover drawings: Morphological structures of Spathelioideae genera.
All drawings by Anita Walsmit Sachs-Jansen
Printing: Drukkerij Van der Perk b.v., Groot-Ammers This book is printed on FSC certified paper.
Reprinted from Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 258-265.
Razafimandimbison SG, Appelhans MS, Rabarison H, Haevermans T, Rako- tondrafara A, Rakotonandrasana SR, Ratsimbason M, Labat J-N, Keßler PJA, Smets E, Cruaud C, Couloux A & Randrianarivelojosia M. © 2010, with per- mission from Elsevier Limited.
Chapter 2:
Chapter 3: Reprinted from Annals of Botany 107 (8): 1259-1277. Appelhans MS, Smets E, Razafimandimbison SG, Haevermans T, van Marle EJ, Couloux A, Rabari- son H, Randrianarivelojosia M & Keßler PJA. © 2011, with permission from Oxford University Press.
Chapter 4: Reprinted from Taxon 59 (4): 1126-1134. Appelhans MS, Smets E, Baas P &
Keßler PJA. © 2010, with permission from International Bureau for Plant Tax- onomy and Nomenclature.
Chapter 5: Resubmitted after revision to Journal of Biogeography.
Remainder of the thesis © 2011, Hortus botanicus Leiden, Netherlands Centre for Biodiver- sity Naturalis (section NHN), Leiden University.
No part of this publication, apart from bibliographic data and brief annotations in critical re- views, may be reproduced, re-recorded or published in any form, including print, photocopy, microform, electronic or electromagnetic record without written permission by the publishers.
This study was carried out within the National Research School Biodiversity
Phylogeny and biogeography of Spathelioideae (Rutaceae)
PROEFSCHRIFT
ter verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van Rector Magnificus prof. mr. P.F. van der Heijden, volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties te verdedigen op dinsdag 15 november 2011 klokke
16.15 uur
door
Marc S. Appelhans
Geboren te Winterberg, Duitsland in 1980
Promotor: Prof. dr. E.F. Smets (Universiteit Leiden)
Copromotor: Dr. P.J.A. Keßler (Universiteit Leiden)
Overige leden: Prof. dr. P. Baas (Universiteit Leiden) Dr. S.B. Janssens (K.U.Leuven, België)
Dr. S.G. Razafimandimbison (Stockholms universitet, Zweden) Prof. dr. M.S.M. Sosef (Wageningen UR)
Prof. dr. P.C. van Welzen (Universiteit Leiden)
Promotiecommissie
This PhD project was financially supported by:
Alberta Mennega Stichting Leids Universiteits Fonds (LUF)
Table of contents
Chapter 1
General introduction 1
Chapter 2
Implications of a molecular phylogenetic study of the Malagasy
genus Cedrelopsis and its relatives (Ptaeroxylaceae) 25
Chapter 3
Phylogeny, evolutionary trends, and classification of the Spathelia /
Ptaeroxylon clade: morphological and molecular insights 39 Chapter 4
Cneorum (Rutaceae) in Cuba? The solution to a 150 year old mystery 73 Chapter 5
Age and historical biogeography of the pantropically distributed
Spathelioideae (Rutaceae, Sapindales) 87
Summary & Conclusions 117
Samenvatting & Conclusies (Dutch summary) 123
Zusammenfassende Betrachtungen (German summary) 129
References 135
Curriculum Vitae 157
List of publications 158
Acknowledgements 159
