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Internship Report

Radio Popolare

Milano, Italy

8.7.2019-27.9.2019

Martina Losi S3191346

Journalism and Media studies

Faculty of Arts, University of Groningen

Placement Supervisor:

Michele Migone

University Supervisor:

Jonathan Groubert

Submission date: 26.10.2019

Studio (1990s). Photo: Dino Fracchia

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents 2

1. INTERNSHIP BACKGROUND 3

Motivation for the choice of internship 3

The internship provider: Radio Popolare 4

Meeting of expectations 5

2. MY TASKS 6

Activities 6

Adjustment and editing practice 6

Daily news program 7

Editorial meetings 8

In addition to reporting: online publishing and coaching 8

Three-minutes news pieces and live reporting 8

Coherence with my Internship Plan 9

3. SUPERVISION DURING MY PLACEMENT 11

Supervision by the internship provider 11

Formal supervision 11

Informal supervision 11

Lacks 11

Supervision by the university supervisor 12

4. EVALUATION 12

Practical skills 12

Lacks 13

Can-do attitude 14

5. CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND THANKS 14

6. ATTACHMENTS 16

Daily News program (July - September 2019) 16

Article (September 4) 16

Contribution to the daily program “Esteri” (September 23-27) 16

Contribution to the program “Fino alle otto” (September 16-27) 17

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1. INTERNSHIP BACKGROUND

Motivation for the choice of internship

There are several reason why I’ve chosen Radio Popolare as provider organisation for my

placement. The first one is certainly the offer of activities which Michele Migone described to me during my interview for the placement. When I met him at the newsroom, Michele asked me if I would be interested in contributing to a daily program focused on foreign news. The program was called Esteri. The job would have involved the production of stories about international news. I would be asked to interview sources and experts from all over the world, both in Italian and English; then, I would report about the story in Italian.

When I heard this proposal, I remember that I felt immediately intrigued by this project. Overall, I was excited about the idea of producing audio material and practicing with audio-editing on a daily basis. I wanted to strive to become a good multimedia journalist, able to switch between writing, audio and video in order to tell a story. Also, I was fascinated about foreign news and I desired to make experience of the branch of international news.

Besides finding the offer of activities appealing, I also chose Radio Popolare on the basis of my personal experience as a listener. I would often listen to its daily news programs and randomly connect to the radio station while driving. Because of such direct experience, I had pictured an idea about the aims and vision of the radio. This idea has revealed itself as correct, to some extent.

Today I see Radio Popolare as a radio which considers information as one of its pillars; which reports independently, with speed and precision. Besides, Radio Popolare as a media often considers world news as relevant as national news, especially when there are victims or civilians in danger. The radio aims at serving the whole audience and uses simple and plain language to reach most of it. This picture of the radio definitely guided me to the choice of Radio Popolare as my internship provider; I was eager to practice journalism at a newsroom which would share my idea of

journalism as a public service.

Lastly, part of my motivation for choosing this placement has been driven by being in Italy and using Italian as a main language for reporting. Having a mother-tongue knowledge of Italian, I was glad I could use my language and cultural expertise while doing journalism. Also, I aimed at

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starting developing a network of journalists and contacts which I could refer to in my home country. Luckily, this placement provider has given me all this.

The internship provider: Radio Popolare

Radio Popolare is a radio station created in Milano in 1976. The radio broadcasts in several Italian regions and especially in Lombardy through its main frequency modulation FM 107.6. Besides, Radio Popolare also broadcasts its programs through its App for mobile phones and online through its website. As its website tells, the radio was born as a cooperative with representatives of various political and trade union forces of the left. After several management changes and an expansion of the cooperative, in 1990 the cooperative became a joint stock company based on popular ownership, under the name of Radio Popolare - Errepì Spa.

With its headquarters in the city of Milano, Radio Popolare today broadcasts on FM in the Italian regions of Lombardia, Piemonte and Emilia Romagna. Besides, its news updates are transmitted on a radio network called “Popolare Network”. It includes radio stations broadcasting also in the regions of Lazio, Veneto, Toscana, Abruzzo, Puglia, Trentino-Alto Adige and Calabria.

The workers are members of a cooperative of about 50 people who are part of either the

administration, logistics, or the newsroom. Within the newsroom, most of the contributors work as journalists, producing several news sessions per day, plus some information and infotainment daily programs. Besides, other collaborators work at the programs’ section of the newsroom, where they mainly conduct radio broadcasts about music and culture.

The progressive and leftist inclination of the radio is widely known and has long been considered the essence of Radio Popolare. Radio Popolare envisions information as one of the basic rights and wants to serve the mass audience. Making information for the ordinary people - while standing for them, in opposition to the elite - has been the aim of the radio since its foundation.

In order to pursue its vision, particular commitment has been given to the quality of communication over the years; the chosen communication style is simple, so to reach everyone. Besides clarity, news are also selected and analysed considering the point of view of the working class, more than anything else.

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Two examples can show the heart of Radio Popolare. One is the “open microphone”. Since its foundation, the radio has scheduled ample time for on-air calls; listeners could express their opinion or tell their own point of view of the story. This has been particularly useful in the Seventies, when the national media were only giving a partial view over public affairs, as some of the journalists at the radio have told me. The open-microphone time is still scheduled every day, although its duration has been reduced - in conjunction with the rise of 2.0 web communication.

Another trait of the radio is its aim to give global news. This has been done since the 70s through telephone connections with witnesses of political and social events taking place all over the world. Even today, I have witnessed this practice when reporting on foreign and global events; for

instance, it has been used to cover natural disasters such as hurricane Dorian or the global strikes for climate.

Meeting of expectations

During my experience as an intern at Radio Popolare, most expectations about this broadcaster have been met. I have noticed journalists’ keen attention to social and political news. The priority is given to national and global issues directly impacting on the life of the common people, either living in Italy and abroad: from reporting on bombing in war zones, to ample discussions about soon-to-be released national legislative decrees.

Besides, quality of reporting is pursued every day, as well as speed and depth of news analysis. I have noticed that the latter is not always possible due to time and means constraints; however, the particular format of the radio, where social and political issues are taken up over several programs, makes it possible to analyse issues over time. This provides some depth in the coverage of news in the long term.

Some lacks needs to be reported as well. Firstly, the slowness of Radio Popolare to adapt to the latest changes in communication and information. For instance, the radio has a very old-appearing website and its presence on social media could be improved. Besides, as most of the interviewees are Italian-speaking and the newsroom relies a lot on Italian media and news agencies for reporting, there is a risk that the view on global issues sometimes is only partial.

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2. MY TASKS

Activities

I began my internship on the 8th of July 2019, as I had to postpone the placement of several months for reasons connected to my master’s thesis. In July and August, most of the regular programs were substituted by summer programs on the show schedule. Even Esteri, which should have been my major task at the placement, did not begin until the 23rd of September. This meant that I was not assigned to one program; instead, I had the chance to be part of a variety of activities and tasks. I have appreciated the flexibility of the organisation, who has agreed to reconsider my tasks on-the-go according to my wishes, together with the radio’s needs.

Attending an internship over the summer also meant that many of the employees at the newsroom took their annual leave during this time, and some other journalists were hired to cover their posts temporarily. So, I have worked with a variety of journalists and senior editors during my placement at Radio Popolare. Even the two members of the board of directors in charge of the news programs, Chawki Senouci and Massimo Bacchetta, took turns during this period; therefore, I worked with each of them every other month. I also had the chance to be seated next to my internship supervisor, Michele Migone, who was helpful and available for discussions.

My weeks at Radio Popolare can be divided into three periods: the adjustment and editing practice, over the first two weeks; the work for the daily news program and other side-tasks over the months of July, August and the first week of September; finally, an intense two-week period where I have contributed to the production of Esteri and I have also covered the Climate Strike Week.

Adjustment and editing practice

On the first two weeks, I have not been asked to do much. Eventually, from the first day, I started helping two other fellow interns who were editing the audio of the annual event of the radio, called

“All you need is Pop”. The job involved preparing many audios of the event for the broadcast on

the summer weekends. We have been asked to: shorten the audio up to about 45 minutes, polish the sound, record our voice with a presentation of the show, add the theme songs and eventually other songs to the audio. I was told how to use editing softwares and how to record my voice in the studios. After those two intensive weeks, I continued to edit the pieces whenever I had free time over the summer.

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Daily news program

Over the months of July and August, I gradually began to contribute to the news daily updates. Radio Popolare broadcasts a live news program about every two hours. The length of the news session varies over the day, from 3 to 20 minutes. The longest sessions include titles and the news pieces. The news pieces are usually presented by at least one host. They often involve recorded interviews with a source or an expert, or further in-depth reporting by a correspondent or senior journalist.

When I first offered to contribute to the news program, I was asked to write short news pieces about Italian general news and foreign news. I was usually assigned a topic and length from the senior editor. I could use Italian news agencies and other news websites as sources. I was left plenty of time, and if I needed, I could check my work with the commissioning editor or anyone on his behalf.

After a week, I was assigned interviews with experts of certain topics, in order to gather voices and edit them into one-minute pieces for the news program. Occasionally, I have been asked to produce longer recorded interviews, to be broadcasted on infotainment programs in the next days.

Sometimes, I have been asked to read the news during the news program, which has also been an exciting experience.

I have made a couple of interviews per week over the month of August and the start of September; most of them were edited audios of about 1 minute, others were more extended pieces of about 3-7 minutes. Overall, the themes I was mostly assigned were foreign news and environmental issues. Most of the time, I was told the name and contacts of the people to call. Occasionally, I was asked to find myself sources for specific topics.

When I was not assigned anything, I tried to look for some news which I considered relevant for the news program. I have found very fulfilling that most of the ideas I’ve proposed have been accepted over the course of the internship. For instance, I once suggested a news story about Syria which was later on assigned to me for the evening news. Another day, I proposed to write a small news about Barcelona’s Superilles and I was told to report about it.

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Editorial meetings

From the first day, I have attended the editorial meetings in the newsroom, at 2 pm. My role during the meetings has been mostly of observation. Only After the first month, the second half of the placement, I have occasionally suggested news and topics which I thought relevant. My suggestions have usually been considered and I have often been assigned such topics to work on.

My participation to the editorial meetings has allowed me to notice the priority of some news over other topics at Radio Popolare. Firstly, I observed the primacy of national political and social news, as during the meetings most discussion used to be about Italian political news. Besides, I could notice the focus of the newsroom on global issues, such as the hurricane Dorian hitting violently the Bahamas, Brexit, the Hong Kong protests. Such topics have occupied the news with regularity and the perspective taken has always been that of the less powerful, the ordinary citizens.

On the same line, during these meetings I have noticed the will to maintain firm attention over social issues directly involving Italy, such as the rescues in the Mediterranean Sea, deaths at the workplace, and also some company operations which would put jobs at risk. Finally, global environmental issues, like the wildfires in Amazonia and Russia, have been kept steadily on the newsroom agenda.

In addition to reporting: online publishing and coaching

Besides working at the news programs, I have often been asked to manage the publication of articles on the website of the radio. Also, I have contributed to the SEO-friendly customization of the articles and to the selection and editing of the cover photos. On one occasion, I have helped with the set up of a morning infotainment program, acting as what they call a “coach”: a coordination figure which makes sure that all the identified guests are available for the interviews during the program and that they are aware of the topics of discussion.

Three-minutes news pieces and live reporting

The last two weeks have been perhaps the most intense: during this time, I have been asked to contribute to two main activities: working at the program Esteri and covering the Global Strike Week, organised by the Fridays For Future groups all over the world from the 20th to 27th of September.

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Participating in the the production of Esteri has been demanding, but very exciting. Every day, I was assigned a foreign news topic at about 3 pm, and had about 4 hours to produce an audio piece about the news in Italian, on time for the live broadcast at 7 pm. This work has required ability of in-depth analysis in a short time; reading foreign newspapers; interviewing sources in English. The style of the program also required a slightly more narrative tone than the daily news program.

To cover the climate strike week, I worked with another intern. The two of us have identified relevant strike events all over the world and we were in charge of finding participants to call to organise a live report of the events. Besides, we were in charge of preparing four 3-minute recorded pieces about environmental issues to be broadcasted during the climate strike week (see the

Attachments’ section). Lastly, we were also asked to cover the protest held in Milano. On Friday 27 we attended the protest and each of us was called for a live connection during the morning. We also did recorded interviews with the protesters which we assembled and published on that evening.

Coherence with my Internship Plan

Overall, I reckon that my experience as an intern at Radio Popolare has met my expectations, especially concerning my learning outcomes and the type of activities which I have performed. Like I had planned to achieve, I have developed my critical think and my ability to search and synthesize information quickly. Also, thanks to the everyday practice, my practical journalistic skills have improved, especially research, interviewing and audio-editing. Besides, I have learnt with practice how to manage interviews specifically designed for the radio. These learning outcomes were the main learning outcomes that I intended to reach and which were listed in my internship plan and in this sense, I can consider this an achievement.

It must be said that the internship outline did not correspond to what I had been offered initially, in terms of activities and involvement into one specific daily program. However, this has been due to a necessary postponement of the internship period to the summer. Since Esteri, the international news program to which I had been assigned, was not on the summer show schedule, during my internship I mainly participated in the general daily news program.

However, I managed to be assigned similar reporting activities as those indicated into my internship plan: researching, interviewing, audio-editing, recording news have filled most of my everyday schedule at Radio Popolare. I am very satisfied with the variety of tasks which I have been able to perform at the newsroom and I have really appreciated to have been able to work with the general

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news program. Also, my main areas have been foreign and global news such as environmental issues and international politics.

Unfortunately, I have not been able to contribute to the planning and management of a program from scratch, as I would have enjoyed and I had written in my internship plan. Only once, I

performed the role of assistant to the production of one program; besides that one-time opportunity, my main role at the radio has been to work independently on assigned topics. There was hardly any time to perform other activities, so I did not get the chance to understand how the production of a program from scratch works, as I would have enjoyed.

Concerning the supervision from the placement provider, I was expecting a thorough guidance by my supervisor, which I actually did not get. In my internship plan, I had indicated that I expected to be guided through the whole process of research, interviewing and production of news pieces, at least initially. Actually, on the first weeks I have been often guided by the editorial team in the work, especially by the senior editor, who would assign me a topic while giving me some details about the news. However, during the process of interviewing and production, most of the times I would not receive any advice, unless I would ask for it.

This independence has actually taught me to trust myself and pursue my ideas, especially as my individual work has often been appreciated. Besides, I have been able to see how my autonomy and responsibilities have grown with time. Gradually, I have been assigned more and more relevant news and I have slowly been trusted by the newsroom in my work. This has been possible also thanks to the shared and informal supervision, which has allowed me to work with various senior editors who were able to see my work.

Clearly, I have discovered the radio as an incredible tool for journalism, as I have found that listening to the voice of witnesses, politicians, experts and other reliable sources adds credibility to the news. Listening directly to a source makes the audience believe in what has been said, which is delivered with almost no filters, besides the selection and explanations of the journalist.

Finally, I found myself enjoying the work at the radio and specifically having fun while using my voice and also feeling the adrenaline given by tight deadlines and fast-paced work. This has been a surprise for me; I had often thought that this work environment would have stressed me. Instead, I found enjoyable such situations; it is incredible how the attention span and the speed of thinking and action can grown when you only have a certain time to perform your best results.

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3. SUPERVISION DURING MY PLACEMENT

Supervision by the internship provider

The supervision has not been assiduous during my internship; on the contrary, I have been left in almost complete autonomy, free to experiment and expose myself to the activities which I desired to do. Indeed, in case of need, there has always been a person which I could refer to. However, most of the times, it was not my formal supervisor, Michele Migone; while he was indeed very reachable, I would say that the two persons practically in charge of my work within the radio have been Chawki Senouci and Massimo Bacchetta, the two directors of the news section of the radio.

Formal supervision

The formal supervision has consisted of one meeting per month with one of the directors, either Massimo Bacchetta or Chawki Senouci. In these meetings we talked mostly about my motivations and expectations from the internship, what I had done during the past month and what were my wishes for the weeks to come. I found both of them keen on listening, understanding my needs and being of help with setting up a path which I would enjoy doing. Besides these meetings, the rest of the supervision depended much on our informal chats at work, where I got some general feedback on what I’d have produced on the days before.

Informal supervision

Both Chawki and Massimo have been very approachable and I could speak to them about my work whenever I felt the need to. They were usually busy, due to their responsibilities as directors at the radio; therefore, I did not consult them whenever I needed regular feedback on my work, but only when I felt that their advice was necessary. However, Chawki and Massimo have been available for informal chats almost all the time and willing to interrupt their work to listen to me and give me advice. Besides, thanks to their knowledge of the radio and to their role, they have suggested me various activities which I could do during my stay. I have appreciated their advice and also the attention they have paid to me and my work.

Lacks

During the internship, I have sometimes felt that I lacked consistent feedback on my work and my progression. After handing in a news piece, if the situation allowed it, I would ask the senior editors

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for direct feedback. I have learnt that feedback can lead to quick improvement and I was eager to learn how to get better at work. However, as the senior editors were taking turns every day, it was sometimes hard for them to give me feedback on the basis of the one work I had just turned in to them. Those feedbacks mostly focused on the present piece and could not take into consideration any possible progression.

Probably, I would have benefitted by more “technical” and thorough feedback by someone who would have followed my work at the radio. Also, I would have enjoyed specific advice on practices of interviews, editing and writing. Certainly, I am grateful to the journalists who took the time to give me punctual and specific advice about some of my work, which was indeed formative for me. Their feedback arrived every time I’d ask, just in various ways; however, I would have enjoyed more consistent feedback from one person who would follow my work over the weeks, picturing an idea about my progression during my work.

Supervision by the university supervisor

I have found the presence and advice of my university supervisor Jonathan Groubert very helpful. As a supervisor and professor, he has followed my progression during the internship very carefully. In particular, I have valued how Jonathan has been constantly available over the months of my internship and able to give quick and efficient advice whenever I needed it. Besides, I am grateful for his will to go beyond the language barrier of Italian; he tried to listen to my work and even gave me some practical advice whenever I needed it.

In general, I reckon that being aware that a university supervisor was available for me has prevented myself from feeling disoriented whenever I felt that I missed consistent supervision from my

internship provider. Instead, Jonathan has given me useful advice, while encouraging me to channel my occasional frustration into the active search for new opportunities of practice.

4. EVALUATION

Practical skills

During my internship, I was able to benefit of several knowledge and skills which I have learnt during the master's. Firstly, I have made use of the recording and audio editing skills which I have

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been taught during the specific course about radio journalism. The skills which I have gained during the course were just fine for me to produce audio pieces of the quality required by the newsroom.

Besides audio-editing skills, I was also able to select news and topics which might have appealed to the audience of Radio Popolare. For instance, I was assigned some topics which I had selected myself; for instance, the Superblocks in Barcelona, about urban pollution, and the the Metoo international conference in Iceland. Also,thanks to several courses over the master’s degree, I was able to select relevant sources, to find their contacts, to establish a first contact with them and to interview them. The contacts which I had found and I have been able interview have included sources in Italy, Europe, Russia and Australia.

Lacks

Certainly, there are some aspects which I wish I had studied and practiced more in-depth when I was attending classes. For instance, I would have benefitted of some more technical and specific courses about interviewing. Being able to make decent interviews should be part of the essential skill set of the journalist. During an interview, I bet that how to address someone can change the result of an interview and perhaps can also affect an investigation. I think that the tone of voice, the emotional closeness to the interviewee, the type of questions and the words used can impact very much on the answers and on the final result of the interview.

Thinking back at the master’s course, I don’t feel to have been taught and to have practiced interviewing enough during the master. We probably practiced interviewing at some point during classes; however, later on the teachers only concentrated on the journalistic pieces resulting from interviews. However, I would have enjoyed more practice about the whole process of interviewing and, above all, more individual feedback about that over the year.

Another aspect which I reckon has been treated only superficially are the techniques of investigative journalism. Although I reckon that the work done with both teachers Henk van Hess and Rob

Siebelink was of incredible quality, I think that those courses, lasting only a couple of weeks, were only introductory and clearly not exhaustive when it’s about teaching a practice of a complicated work like investigative journalism. Indeed, in my opinion, I think that those courses should be prolonged, to enable students to reach a competence which is possible only after a consistent practice.

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Can-do attitude

During this internship at Radio Popolare, I felt that the master’s courses had provided me with a basic skill set and attitude which has enabled me to practice the profession with ease. In particular, the hands-on approach has given me skills and experience that have made me confident when researching a topic, or when looking for a source. Besides, overall, the experience I gained during the master has allowed me to react proactively during the placement. Whenever I was assigned a topic, I was able to make a quick but thorough research; within about half an hour, I was able to interview a relevant source about it.

I have noticed that what has changed is the attitude towards the journalistic work; I tend to approach the process with more trust and confidence than I used to do before the master. Today, if an editor would ask me to interview someone whom I don’t know anything about, who is working in a field in which I am not an expert, I’d be certainly worried at first. However, I would also take the time to picture all the things I’d need to achieve to get the necessary knowledge before performing the interview. I would see my objective and be able to plan how to reach it and I am able to go through this process with confidence and trust.

I think that the master’s degree in journalism has contributed to shape my attitude towards the profession, but not only this. I think it has shaped my own approach to life and projects. My trust in the possibility of delivering good work has some roots in the years I spent in Groningen and

studying for this master’s degree. Through the stressful deadlines and the hard work, I hope to have learnt at least a little bit of the attitude which I will need to make my ideas into practice.

Finally, I believe that having immersed myself in the Dutch culture has probably impacted on my practical sense; as well as the awareness that anything is a process and needs to progress actively, concretely and on time in order to result in something concrete and of impact. I hope to keep this attitude within me for a long time and that I’ll learn to master it even more.

5. CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND

THANKS

I was delighted with the activities I was able to take on during the placement. The variety of tasks I have practiced have exceeded my expectations about the internship. I have also enjoyed topics

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which I have been assigned, most of which were corresponding to my preferences. What I have liked most has been noticing that my proposals were accepted and to be given more and more autonomy and responsibilities while progressing over the weeks.

I reckon that Radio Popolare applies a working and learning style which enhances the students, who are given the opportunity to practice independently in order to see the results of their work in the end; while knowing that, in case of need, someone will be available for help anytime. Besides, I have much appreciated the informal environment of the radio, where it was always time to have a chat, take a break or have a laugh. I reckon that this attitude is valuable, especially when everyone is dealing with hard topics and tied deadlines.

Overall, I think that I have reached most of the goals that I had set for my placement at Radio Popolare. I have put into practice - and, I hope, also developed to some extent - my ability to think critically and summarise information. This happened especially during the last two months of the placement, when I was dealing with more complex issues than before and multiple sources of information.

Adding to this, I have definitely improved my speed in delivering a news radio piece; for example, in July I could have used several hours to cut and select a one-minute piece from a ten-minutes interview. At the end of my internship, I think that I would be able to do a similar job in several minutes. Lastly, I have enjoyed experimenting with my voice at the radio and editing others’ voices to produce journalism; I was not expecting to take delight in it as much as I did. It has been a nice discovery and I hope that I will have the chance to improve in the future.

Concerning the organisation of the internship, I don’t have particular recommendations. I reckon that the current model provides students with the means to have a great experience at the placement of their choice; this happens thanks to the formal agreements that the university reaches with every placement provider. As I have written, I have appreciated much the professional figure of the university supervisor, an external but potentially impactful actor during the placement.

To conclude, my thanks and gratitude go to the administrative personnel of the University of Groningen, especially to the study advisor Erika Kastelein and to Gerda Poortman, the Mobility Office and the Office of Student Affairs. Because of their effort I have been able to apply and receive the Erasmus+ grant for this placement; I want to thank them for the precious and ongoing support I received during the whole stage of the placement organisation.

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6. ATTACHMENTS

Below are some examples of my work at Radio Popolare, which can easily be found online.

Daily News program (July - September 2019)

(EN) Interview with Anton Beneslavsky, Greenpeace Russia about the wildfires in Siberia (August 7)

https://soundcloud.com/emar-416097204/interview-with-anton-beneslavsky-from-greenpeace-russia-about-wildfires-in-siberia

(IT) Interview with Rachid Alimov, Greenpeace Russia about the radiation levels after the nuclear explosion of 8 August (23 August)

https://soundcloud.com/emar-416097204/interview-with-rashid-alimov-greenpeace-russia-radiation-levels-in-the-region-of-arkhangelsk

(EN) Interview with writer and activist Au Long Yu, after Carrie Lam’s withdrawal of the extradition bill (September 4)

https://soundcloud.com/emar-416097204/au-long-yu-activist-in-hong-kong-carrie-lam-has-extration-bill

(IT) News piece about the Superilles in Barcelona, neighborhoods where pedestrians take the streets, while cars are allowed at reduced speeds (September 10)

https://soundcloud.com/emar-416097204/superilles-a-barcellona-10-09-2019

Article (September 4)

The situation in Russia after the nuclear explosion. Article and audio interview with Bruno Chareyron from CRIIRAD, independent center for the study of radioactivity

https://www.radiopopolare.it/2019/09/esplosione-nucleare-russia-cosa-successo/

Contribution to the daily program “Esteri” (September 23-27)

Russia: the nuclear accident of 8th August 2019

https://www.radiopopolare.it/podcast/esteri-di-lun-2309/ [19:50 - 22:20]

OXFAM report: the organisation asks for aids and climate justice for developing countries, more at risk of climate catastrophes

https://www.radiopopolare.it/podcast/esteri-di-mar-2409/ [from 21:58]

Brexit: daily updates

https://www.radiopopolare.it/podcast/esteri-di-mer-2509/ [15:54 - 18:00] https://www.radiopopolare.it/podcast/esteri-di-gio-2609/ [18:03 - 20:00]

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Contribution to the program “Fino alle otto” (September 16-27)

Interview with an activist of Friday For Future Russia

https://www.radiopopolare.it/podcast/fino-alle-otto-di-gio-2609/

[17:50 - 21:22]

Interview with an Italian artist and climate activist, Anne de Carbuccia

https://www.radiopopolare.it/podcast/fino-alle-otto-di-mer-2509/

[18:30 - 22:50]

Audio-editing of live event “All you need is Pop” (July 8 - August 31)

Several edited audios can be found at the following link: https://www.radiopopolare.it/trasmissione/gli-speciali/

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