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(1)

Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis

- a chance for libraries?

1

- a chance for libraries?

Claudia Lux

Central- and Regional Library Berlin

Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch Febr. 2010

(2)

Knowledge

…..

Is the first raw material, which is growing

which is growing when it is used.

(Zucker/Schmitz, 1996)

2

(3)

Access to knowledge is

restricted by tradition restricted by culture restricted by power restricted by power

restricted by economy

3

(4)

Libraries and access to knowledge

Library work in relation to tradition, culture, power and economy

Libraries drive access to information Libraries drive access to information and knowledge

Libraries are often restricted in this goal

4

(5)

Access to knowledge supports

individual education

political freedom and democracy economic development

economic development

5

(6)

The number of scientists…

17th Century 1 Million

1950 10 Million

2000 100 Million

6

2000 100 Million

…is an indicator for the

increase of knowledge

………...and the same for publicationsi

(7)

Opportunity for Libraries

From information to knowledge Current IFLA President‘s theme

Easy access to knowledge through libraries

libraries

Participate in the creation of new knowledge

7

(8)

The Current Financial and Economic Crisis

www.oecd.org/crisisresponse 8/38

(9)

More economic aspects are relevant for libraries

Structural economic crisis in multiple regions

Global Information-Society (WSIS) Global Information-Society (WSIS) Free market and market protection GATS and WTO

9

(10)

Ambivalent situation

State budget for bank support and investment (in libraries, too)

reduction of state and community reduction of state and community

general budget in (Re-financing credits) Reduced support of libraries in countries affected by the crisis

But…

10

(11)

The Crisis is good for libraries

Growing number of users

More people going back to learn

Need to support jobfinding activities Need to support jobfinding activities Give bankrupt businessmen a home Provide business information

and daily life information

(12)

Marketing libraries in a time of crisis

Economic development needs

 access to information and knowledge for free or very cheap

 for free or very cheap

 life-long-learning for the workforce

 a place to be and communicate

 libraries!

12

(13)

Libraries contribute to research and the creation of knowledge

through

 Repositories and document servers

 Open Access activities

 Licences

 Virtual services

 Enhanced search

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(14)

and effectively to economic development

Inventions made on the Basis of open access repositories

Example: GPS Fertilizer machinery in Eberswalde, Germany

14

(15)

Business development

supported by library repository

Medium sized business developed from a university of advanced studies Free E-Repository of Goettingen

Free E-Repository of Goettingen

University library leads to the key of the invention

15

(16)

Acknowledgement

Library not mentioned Content is key

Library as infrastructure Library as infrastructure

Marketing of Success Stories

16

(17)

Public Library Services to Business Information

Focus on small and medium enterprises

NYPL fashion bags story NYPL fashion bags story

Ukrainian Tomato business

Russian Libraries‘ business information

17

(18)

Many more success stories

Argentine, Bangla Desh, China – in difficult economic regions :

Fisherman, peasants, other small business

business .

Access to Learning Award

of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

18

(19)

Making cities stronger

Research Project of the Urban Libraies Council in USA

Public library contributions to local economic development – from

economic development – from

manufactiring and service industries to information and idea industries

Does this count for developing countries, too? Global economy.

19

(20)

Project findings

Early literacy services contributing to long term economic success

Library employment and career resources are preparing workers with new technologies are preparing workers with new technologies Small business resources and programs are lowering barriers to market entry

Public library buildings are catalysts for physical development

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(21)

Library Services

Access to current and comprehensive business product, suppliers and

financing data

Source for new online business Source for new online business information and databases

Existing businesses strenghtened and new enterprises created

21

(22)

Many Constraints

Library service – how to put this kind of service into practise

Library is not seen as a potential partner for business

for business

Librarains are not aware or do not know how to support business

22

(23)

One solution

Create services that are needed Market your library services

(24)

No matter how bad times are...

Libraries will show their impact as librarians can make a difference to librarians can make a difference to people‘s life and

improve their situation through information and knowledge

(25)

Thank you for your attention!

lux@zlb.de

25

and don´t forget to.... join IFLA (if you have not done yet)

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