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The SIDC - An Introduction

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The SIDC - An introduction

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The « Space Pole » in Uccle

RMI

BISA

ROB

Solar radiation & Atmosphere

Magnetosphere & Energetic particles

Solar Physics & Space weather

(incl. SIDC) ; Ionosphere

Solar-Terrestrial Centre of Excellence

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The SIDC - History

1981

◦ Sunspot Index Data Centre

 Sunspot number

2000

◦ Solar Indices Data analysis Centre

= OD «Solar Physics &

Space weather»

Incl. Space weather services

SIDC/RWC

2013

◦ SILSO

 Sunspot Index and Long-term Solar Observations

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http://sidc.be/aboutSIDC

The SIDC - Mission Statement

Research: to increase our

understanding of the Sun and its influence on the solar system.

Observations: to have a full

understanding of the complete data acquisition and calibration process.

Services: to have an active,

leading role in European space weather services

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SILSO

1981

◦ Sunspot Index Data Centre

 Sunspot number

2013

◦ SILSO

 Sunspot Index and Long-term Solar Observations

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USET

Uccle Solar Equatorial Table

Four instruments

◦ White Light  Drawings  Since the 1940’s  CCD Imagery ◦ H-alpha

 Red end of the spectrum  CCD Imagery

◦ CaII-K

 Blue end of the spectrum  CCD Imagery

Archives!

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Humain

Solar Radioastronomy

◦ 45-1500 MHz ◦ Near real-time 

6m-dish

◦ 2 antennas ◦ 3 radio-spectrometers http://www.sidc.be/humain/flux_realtime.php

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The SIDC/RWC

 Regional Warning Centre

◦ Space weather

 Monitoring & Prediction

 Since 2000  Team of 6-8 scientists ◦ Weekly tour-of-duty  IT supported  Previweb ◦ International

 ISES, WMO, ESA,…

◦ Services

 Customers, Mission support,…

 ESA Space Situational

Awareness

◦ SSCC

 ESWW

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SIDC/RWC

From the TV5 documentary:

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Solar Satellites

SOHO

◦ 1995 - EIT

PROBA2

◦ 2009 – SWAP & LYRA

◦ PROBA2 Science Center

Solar Orbiter

◦ February 2019  EUI 

PROBA3

◦ Late 2019  ASPIICS http://proba2.oma.be/

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STCL: Instruments

Space technology &

Calibration Laboratories

◦ Scientific instruments  Development

 Calibration

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Tools

Solar Image Processing

◦ CACTus

◦ Solar Demon

◦ SoFAST

◦ …

Dissemination solar data

◦ SWHV

◦ STAFF

◦ …

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Science

A wide variety of

research topics

◦ Solar activity

◦ Space weather

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Dissemination

 Via STCE  Scientific

◦ Conferences & workshops

 ESWW  … ◦ Seminars  Public Outreach ◦ STCE Newsletter  STCE website ◦ Lecturing

◦ Annual meeting & report

◦ …

 Media and press items/events http://www.stce.be/

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Extra-muros contacts

ROB

GNSS (Ionosphere)

RMI

Dourbes

 Geomagnetism

Solar Irradiance

 Climate 

BISA

Magnetopshere

Particles, Planeterrella

Universities,

industries,…

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