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A Compact High-Brightness Hard X-Ray Light source

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Simulations predict that the lower frequency branch can hamper am-plification of the other branch and, thus, can lead to the spectral gaps. * R. Prazerez et al. Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 12, 010701 (2009) ** R. Chulkov et al. Multi-Mode Dynamics in a Short-Pulse THz FEL. Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams, to be published in 2014

We would like to acknowledge the financial support from Swedish Re-search Council and Swedish FEL Center.

TUP068

A Compact High-Brightness Hard X-Ray Light Source

Stephen Milton, Sandra Biedron (CSU, Fort Collins, Colorado), Luca Giannessi (Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A., Basovizza; ENEA C.R. Frascati, Frascati (Roma); CSU, Fort Collins, Colorado), Peter van der Slot (Mesa+, Enschede; CSU, Fort Collins, Colorado)

The use of hard x-ray radiation as an analytical research tool is wide spread and is used to address scientific, technical as well as societal problems. The availability of compact hard x-ray sources will signifi-cantly boost the applications that use this type of radiation. We pro-pose a novel high-brightness and compact hard x-ray source that is based on Compton backscattering of photons produced by an FEL. The system we envision consists of an energy recovering, superconducting X-band RF accelerator capable of generating approximately 50 MeV electrons in two passes through the accelerator. These high-energy electrons are used to drive a high-Q FEL oscillator equipped with a ring resonator with no outcoupling. The photons produced in the ring cavity will backscatter from the intermediate-energy (approximately 25 MeV) electrons. We will discuss the overall system and then focus on the performance of the FEL which is driven by a low peak current, high repetition rate (6 GHz) electron beam. Given the photon flux produced by the FEL, we estimate the brightness of the hard x-rays and discuss the effect of electron beam quality on the performance of the source.

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