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E.W. Beth als logicus

van Ulsen, P.

Publication date

2000

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

van Ulsen, P. (2000). E.W. Beth als logicus. ILLC dissertation series 2000-04.

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Inhoudsopgave e

D a n k w o o r dd x i 11 I n l e i d i n g 1 22 L e v e n s l o o p 11 2.11 Beginperiode 12 2.1.11 Leerjaren 12 2.1.22 Rijpingsproces 14 2.22 Universitaire carrière 21 2.2.11 Benoeming 21 2.2.22 Geleerde g e n o o t s c h a p p e n 23 2.2.33 R e d a c t e u r s c h a p p e n 31 2.2.44 Beth n a a r Berkeley 32 2.33 Betli op het h o o g t e p u n t van zijn werk 33

2.3.11 I n s t i t u u t voor Grondslagenonderzoek 33 2.3.22 Oprichting van d e C e n t r a l e Interfaculteit 36 2.3.33 Logici en historici a a n B c t h s leiband 39

2.3.44 Beth n a a r J o h n s Hopkins 41 2.3.55 Huiselijke a a n g e l e g e n h e d e n 42 2.44 Lange noten 45 33 M e t h o d o l o g i e e n filosofie 4 9 3.11 Filosofie en wetenschap 49 3.1.11 C o m p l e m e n t a i r e kengebieden 51

3.1.22 Afwijkingen van h e t rechte pad 55

3.1.33 Significa en taalfilosofie 58 3.22 Logica en methodologie 61 3.2.11 Logica en w i s k u n d e 61 3.2.22 Logica en a n d e r e wetenschappen 68 3.33 Lange noten 78 vii i

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44 S e m a n t i e k 8 1

4.11 Semantiek en algebra 81 4.1.11 Achtergronden 81 4.1.22 Ups en downs 84 4.22 Afwijkende valuaties en h u n afgeleiden 9 3

4.2.11 Gereduceerde logica 94 4.2.22 Pseudo-valuaties 102 4.33 Lange n o t e n 111 55 D e f i n i t i e - t h e o r i e 1 1 5 5.11 Beths definitie-stelling 115 5.1.11 B e t h s globale omschrijving 115 5.1.22 Begrippen 117 5.1.33 Geschiedenis van de definitie-theorie 122

5.22 Beths bijdragen 126 5.2.11 Schets van het bewijs 126

5.33 Directe reacties 136 5.3.11 Definitie-stelling: s y n t a x of semantiek? 136

5.3.22 Interpolatie 139 5.3.33 Consistentie-stelling 146

5.44 Beths latere werk 152 5.4.11 Modellen en definieerbaaarheid 152

5.4.22 Definitie-theorie vervolgd 158

66 S e m a n t i s c h e t a b l e a u s 1 6 3

6.11 Definitie ran semantische tableaus 163

6.1.11 Inleiding 164 6.1.22 Het begin bij B e t h 166

6.1.33 O o r s p r o n g van B e t h s tableaus 171 6.22 Achtergronden 175 6.2.11 Tableau-sequenten 175 6.2.22 B e t h s eisen 176 6.2.33 R e s u l t a t e n 177 6.33 Prioriteitskwesties 182 6.3.11 Verwante systemen 182 6.3.22 B e t h versus Hintikka 183 6.3.33 Hintikka's model-verzamelingen 185

6.3.44 Int uïtioni sine 187

77 D e l o g i s c h e m a c h i n e 1 9 1

7.11 Tableaus en bewijsinachines 191 7.1.11 B e t h s kennismaking met mechanisch bewijzen 191

7.1.22 Tableaus en Gentzens m e t h o d e n 194

7.22 Euratorn-project 201 7.2.11 Bestuurlijke achtergronden 201

7.2.22 Loop van het onderzoek 205 vin n

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7.33 Lange n o t e n 213

88 D e d u c t i e v e t a b l e a u s 215

8.11 Definities 215 8.1.11 Overwegingen vooraf 215

8.1.22 Van reductie naar deductie 220 8.22 Deductieve tableaus en logische systemen 226

8.2.11 Klassieke deductieve t a b l e a u s 226 8.2.22 Intuïtionistische deductieve t a b l e a u s 227

8.2.33 Achtergronden 230 8.33 Dialoog-tableaus 234

8.3.11 Overeenkomsten en verschillen 234 8.3.22 Bedoeling van de dialoog-tableaus 235

99 I m p l i c a t i e v e s y s t e m e n 241

9.11 Implicatieve systemen en a a n v e r w a n t e n 241 9.1.11 Zuiver implicatief: intuïtionistisch en klassiek fragment . 242

9.1.22 Toevoeging van a n d e r e o p e r a t o r e n 244

9.22 Kripke's hulp-valuaties 250 9.2.11 B e t h s hulp-tableaus 252 9.2.22 Derivatieve implicatieve logica 254

9.2.33 M o d a l e systemen 262

100 B e t h m o d e l l e n 2 6 7

10.11 De basis van de Beth-modellen 267 10.1.11 Spreiding en tegenmodel 267 10.1.22 S y n t a x en semantiek 281 10.22 Constructie van Beth-modellen 284

10.2.11 Boom-constructies 284 10.2.22 Definities voor model-constructies 286

10.33 Volledigheid 298 10.3.11 Aanloop tot volledigheid 298

10.3.22 Volledigheidsstellingen 302 10.3.33 Beth-rnodellen en topologie 308 111 S u p p l e m e n t e n 311 11.11 Sequenten en tableaus 311 11.1.11 B e t h s sequenten 311 11.1.22 Overzicht tableaus 312 11.22 Varia B e t h 314 11.2.11 Leven E.W. Beth 314

11.2.22 B r o n n e n 317

A f k o r t i n g e nn 3 1 9 I n d e xx 321

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Abstract t

Bibliografie e

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