Ha'arot 'achadot 'al shire shevach le-rabbi Yehudah ha-Lewi [Some Comments on Rabbi Yehudah Halevi's Songs of Praise] - publisher's pdf

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Ha'arot 'achadot 'al shire shevach le-rabbi Yehudah ha-Lewi [Some Comments

on Rabbi Yehudah Halevi's Songs of Praise]

Schippers, A.

Publication date

1998

Document Version

Final published version

Published in

Bikoret u-Farshanut

Link to publication

Citation for published version (APA):

Schippers, A. (1998). Ha'arot 'achadot 'al shire shevach le-rabbi Yehudah ha-Lewi [Some

Comments on Rabbi Yehudah Halevi's Songs of Praise]. Bikoret u-Farshanut, 32, 53-63.

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n3'Dni n3i27n jxrviub i3s;an ;(i7-i Dm3) naipnn : p ni ni27 "712? imi3'on

.(32-18 Dm3) nasv cnna') n3i27n

omsia .nisryV ii27pn3 nsnxn ]iS7a nx iiii27an ixna n3H27xin ns'ons

nnsn" ^',"111 'Vnx Vn" ","''3sn ms i i o ' " :]is7an -[v^b D''U7au7a D'nn

D''31I£7

13*7 nx ixna i x xm •"."mn nsxn ii27x pi3n oipa" '"',"im3 niaair"

^^,"-'TT

nx ,nii3n nx "npi27a"i "nna" ini27ani27 11373 .3in nii3i 113 "7127 omsias

•'•yob m i "iins p3i

S7D3"

C3sn ix) m n nn ,"ms7ma x"? ii27x naix[n]"

.4 mas no's n'V nx3 n nVispn ."nni'7Da

59 b"rT>ib na\y n'\y bv n n n N n n v n

ninp nx ini27an mii27a D127,12 n'^oo novni nn3n ]^'0^ obn yo n'7i3pnn .D''3iy DS'xi Dmii27p nn3n m n p ; D'bxwi D'am 3"7n n i i ' p : nnsn nii'-pV 133*7 "7127 m x i a n a n 7x1 :n3iv Mrnv m x n nmn ,m3ivn ni''i273 ^ i i n 3''oia3 n7 nm o n p n s7op3 i x .m3ps7n "73 nx ipna jami D''ai27in .pina 3n3"7 nmn S7B127'7 .iin27an m v B i DX '3 ,ni3ps7n nx D'pnia j a i i D''ai27i xVi ,i3nir nmn ,0127 iDpm"? nns7 xim ,3iip ima .xm n i r a nx 3nixn/iiii27an S7''sa immsiVn

ni273a ,"1113 •'311V" Dnixa i n x xVx ns'xi - 3iiv3 nni27n 13*7 .nmn naix3 .niian Dinin'7 D-'V^'Jiir o'snox nasi nas D'vsia m i''i27 bv '3''D3'3127 pDO px - vnsn mvsax3 D''3ii:7n msnvm 111277 ;3'7ni m i ' p n ni273xn :'D"ODn"3a'3 ,iv3n "7127 nmV D U X .nnan p3i 3syn yo ivpn nx i s n - "o'^vb •'sV issn" pi273a 1127X3127 nai3 P ' D V I ; Dnm'71 Di'7 '712733 ,3mxn/iiii2;an •'03a "71273 .111331IX D'ai pi27 i"7'X3 p 3 xtJiH xm ,1111 nx iiii27an m"7i3nn3 pv3 n"7x D"miDa D'miv D''XI27133 "7"nn ni27ivi27 i27iimn '7aiDani "7aDan ]''3i27 iirpn j''Di"7n"7 s7iDin x"? nxi DV .n7 iioa nnDon^sa ii27p3i i-'i27n "7127 n'"3i27n n3''onn naiv"? •''7X3nsp3iD iii''3 i s n 'S'oi'n .'S'os's

.D"3ns D'lips nav rna'ioa n'7i3pn na"p niD'onn pa .mii27 ovas nis'on mi:7a •'MO n i r n n3''Dn3 Di "ix ;i3"7 nx 33itt7 n m la n m o n 3sv "7V iiii27an iDoa n3ii27xi3 'D "7V n7m--'D3x Di U7''i .nim^a n m s n ,i3''m ,ninDa iiii27an "7310 n'"3i27n x"7"7 pD"7i:7 - '7iiin ,i3''m - "^pm D'71127 n3ii27xin ns-ions ":'71DD "7127 i m i i n na-'"? D''o"7ii27 n-'''3i:7n n3''on3 ;mtt7'73 •'inn pip'v"? niD"'D33 x'7i:7 ,Dnsa l a i x n3ii27xin n3''on3 . " j n nnnx" npn"? , " n i ''"711a" 003"? nD''Xi27m m m n

: n m n n nx m m i3mK n i ' i s i x ,n3nxn i n xm inii27 i i w a n .m-iins abv i i m "73x n?3 / nvi p m x n i s p ni"? ^b nsnx i n 11

:ni7v i27''iai27 'asi m m n n i i i o n c s nnm"? D'vinna nx n"3i27n na'ons .mVnn inxai vi27p viis / lair niivnn l i o ilo^ n n m 3 i xm 20 - nisaon "?V3 - "7"7inan "7127 i'7X ,nnD'D 3inxn "7127 nm3i3n naipn3i27 n v a 373xm x"7i:7 nnpa i i w a n i x ,niBi27na p-'x 3inxn 111V127 nnpnn . p m n o i a nx 013127"? inpDnBi27 , " p i n nnnx ipin"3 n n m nx I3"'3D3 I'sa xm .nnma •-3 i3ii''3 . i n n "7127 nn"?a a m i lop ,nip''i273 3313nixn/iiii27an .3inxn nmvi27i nDsa i33"'X 31127 i n n p i x .inpisaa mix i i n w nim'^? xm nnpa 31 n"7i3nn i i i 3 xm 1x127 - •'DODSS p v o i m a in''3 p"? isonn .naixa"? ini27an "7127 n3-'v .nmDn DSV3 iman"? n s i n 13"? nx 331 i n n :n''oon"'''3a

D-ia>\y n>iN 60 11127 ,i3''mi ,im"7 nx pi27''3 -WHO p n x nx 11127 m m n i a n x nivai , n i v a i i "7V D3n n"7xi27 "7X1127 xm .in3''3i "?v i3"73 D"7''127 3nixni27 X1DX nxi3 . i n n nx n i v a i : nxiii27an xm m veps •'oon'"3an n o m .T'i27n "712? nvas"? n3ii3an , p Dinma n i s n iiii27an bv n'sis'pn ni"7Dnn . a m i = n i a n x D'm"? = n i a n x ,D"'m"?n/Dnnm nx inD'n "7V12731V3 m"? ns'si pa ms'o ii27p i s n x m : pn3ia pas"? i3V8n .la"? oia ni3ivnan . n m v a i bv a n x n V3sa i^wu? "?v . n ' m i . x n n nDipnn "7127 inima "7aipB3 ,np"7n mis3 vs3na "733 D^isan .DniB's nivsax3173 n 30m nnmx m3''onn mi27i27 nx D'xn n n n i n D''"7''a .D-IOVB oms "7127 nno3 ix ,n''3n imx3 ni3i273 nnx x"? .I"71D i''i27n

amv"? 127"' IX .ni3ii27n i''i27n n n ' o n s mss ma^ioa nnDB ni'7''a .inx i27ni27B m a ' s n "?i27 opDxn nx I'sm"? n3a "7V n''sio''"7X3 i27ia''i27

miai"? D'tt?!* D3S1X nxsa / n n i n-ilai ng "7y D3p7 Ii27x n-iai 25 m r n x DST? m^ n-iin^ 3 i DX / mnx i p m mn^<3 nax D3?3X 27 mVox 1137133 '"7 nni7 i x / iai27 3I0 ig"? map p v •'"7 inxs x'"? 28 "7127 n m n - n n ' "7127 ID33 '''71X - ID33 II27D3 nx p-' 'D iiii27Bn l a i x 1103"? •''7V / 1SV13 3"7i lav nn"?in x"?n •'vor -. 15 n'ss iax3"7 n"73pn pva ,127D3 niT'oa •'0 n v n ' i i n a i n n I's 11:733 nx l o i a xm IXD127 x'7X ; "mD'ox nv oipb nn-'W ."mnno nn"7S l a s " i x

rrtjptJtt .5

DV ni3n3 nm nss'x "7"nn "71^ in''i273 'nna'-'3''D3' nnsnn '3 n ' x i 3 I''VD3 D'S'oia "7127 Dnii27 D'HD Tsa n3vn iiii278n ."7130 nn''Di2; o m r s n n'ssn ."7130 "712; inii27iim'7 D'sn DS'X P''D'?I m s i v n nT'iy3 D ^ V D I B D3''XI27 ,Dmnis x"7X ,n3nxn n'7na3 n"7ni:7 TI2;3 i 3 i i n m nm x"? Dn^u? '31^3127 ,"7127B"? ,I3''XI |va3n DV '3''03'3 i3inx nx ini27an nma amv"? .laipa nx nx"?''Bi27 na"7v xi3a' i"7'Dx n'sa annx onpasi .msivn m''i273 nir7v'' x"7i27 ni27VB - 'nna'3 .(nv 'OB l''1273 ,"7i:7a'7) "'3''3X npi'7nn n''33n nx D''axinn ,pi i s 'oa ,"7"nn "71^ on^i:? '3127 nnn's 4 I'VOD m i i n x ni27 i i w a n i s n i s ' s o^'iia i s 'oa niyD inv ."7130 "7127 nnii''3n 3ii27n npon v i n i"7i3 T'i27n pix"? ."71SD "7127 nDiioo-'oaxm nsnoon nivsax3

n7m-''03x "7127 n"7aD .'pasn av nsio mm'"? nnpn' - ' i n s ,ninD' n7m-''03x'7 IX iZ7ina n m x D-'"7aoB n"?''"?! '3313 D I ;ini27n pai n"7''"7n ]''ai27 iii''3n xm n -wiib Dn^i:? niwn"? iin3 ]ov ,ivB3n DV ii27pn nx "7aDa ini27 nvi27a p n .r^T'-^o

61

b>'r\->iib na\y n'v? bv nnnN nnvn

onion :inn '''7io''3 i27i3"73 'p'?-iini27' iipsn m n nnvi .inwn a"? nx i n v a n

- Dnini27n anion "7V msisna annnn nnnvin ,i3'7n in'7''in •'31 "7V Dnini27n

nno3n3 npsn

D-'X'7BB

i"7X D'owp .na"7i27 nivn''"7i •^^lp •'"7mx'? nxni27n3

nixiii27nni nniDxoan n3ni coi^'pn 127111 nna"? ix ;Ti2?n "7127 innnx

IX ;i3ii27"73 i3av ns3nB iss'x iiii27an .n''oon"3B n a m '7V131"? px

,T'1273127

.o''33iDa Dnns3 ix D"'a3mB D''Dins3 nmx i''3a i33''x

n m s n "7V iiii27an "7127 i"73x p3 ni'sn m v n a 1x3 DI .p 'oa m273 ]nn xm

111127a"? mx-'aa pasn "712? ni"7V3n n n m a .iva3n p nirx"? innpn pa"? n n a

"7127 naiv 31 m i''i273 .i3inxa ipmm n3733n m3nx "71273 naiisii? ,inpisaB m a

D3''X ,DmD''Dsi D127111 niiB"? ,D''oii277n ."71D0 "7127 nim-'DSxm n m n na'ao

p ' n a inn D'lim D'"7aoani27 m p i a a ,i3''m

,"71DD

n m n ' s "7V D'-'oon'-na

.Dnn-'a pinn ova3 '7nu7 iv ,D'''7aioan

nx x'71 ,ini"7xp "7V i n s i nx ononp "7127 n s o a oo''Si27133 D-'ID pis •''71X

ns-'-'Dixa nss'x pn"7xp "712; DipDii-'''"7xpn nvv .am-'-'san '?v i n a i

p3i ''7aoa'n p3) m3iainDn3 a7n"'''3an nx yonb in''3 n m - n-'aiainona

111V m "73127 nxT ,anpa p a I3i3n''i27 ' B " : ononp "7127 imD''33 .(''7aioa'n

D-'BXin 'D7''sipoin''"7xp'i 'D7n-'''3B'i271113 ,Di3 •"'"nnoa'D n3i3na3i ni-'Dp3

.nnii:?"? nnnxionn •'31127"? Di3nn "7V on'VB Dn''3i27 pi27 ,n7 nx n7 omv"?

.mmaxn n''Di"7i3xn ni''i273 poi"7n"7 iiv3 Din'nan •'3 ivo3 x"? nxi av

nT'1273 ,'7i27a"7 .DniTOBi "712? •'"7xiniin3-'xn

D313103

p a x ii27p niii27p nvoinn

ini27ai Dimna xisa"? o'7nna imj '?"nn "7127 nai na n''3iv3 n''oi"7i3xn

".•'oon-"3a

jinvn

S. Sperl, Mannerism in Arabic Poetry: A Structural Analysis of :nxi 1 Selected Texts (3rd Century AH. / 9th Century A.D. - 5th Century A.H./

.("71DD :l'7n'7) 11th Century A.D., Cambridge 1989 Wagner, Grundzuge der klassischen arabischen Dichtung, I: Die :'7U7a'7 ,nxi 2

.altarabische Dichtung, Darmstadt 1987, pp. 83ff. R. Jacobi, Studien zur Poetik der altarabischen Qaside, Wiesbaden :nxi 3

1971; W. Ahlwardt, The Divans of Six Ancient Arabic Poems, London .1870 A. Hamori, On the Art of Medieval Arabic Literature, Princeton : Di nxi 4

.1974, p. 17 G. ;i'?'Xi 5 '0S7 ,(1971) ' n p r :nKi 'nna'H '7127 i'7''3p7D3 '3''D3'n mnnsnn bv H. J. van Gelder, Beyond the Line: Classical Arabic Literary Critics on the

Di£3'\y n n N 62

Ibn Qotaibah, Introduction au Livre de la poesie et des poetes (texte :nxi 5 arabe, traduction et commentaire par Gaudefroy Demombynes), Paris

.1947 R. Jacobi, "The Camel Section in the Panegyrical Ode", Journal of :nxi 6 Arabic Literature 13 (1982), pp. 1-22; M.M. Badawi, "From Primary to

.Secondary Qasidas", Journal of Arabic Literature 11 (1980), pp. 1-31 ,,7>7JJ7 i'xiis'-'-psj imnnonn .avon .-'poTti 'x :QI nxn ; 19 'DV ."JISD :nxi 7

.462-438 'aS7 ,(l:VDn ,'pDTa :l'?n'?) l"127n Q'''?1271T G. Schoeler, "Ein Wendepunkt in der Geschichte der arabischen :nxi 8 Literatur", Saeculum 35 (1984), pp. 293-305; A. Schippers, "The Genitive-Metaphor in the Poetry of Abu Tamman", in: Proc. Ninth Congress of the Union Europ^enne des Arabisants et Islamisants (Amsterdam, 1-7

.September 1978), ed. R. Peters, Leiden 1981, pp. 248-249 .180-155'ay ,'?1DD 9 W. Heinrichs, "'Manierismus' in der arabischen Literatur", in: R. Gramlich, 10 Islamwissenschaftliche Abhandlungen Fritz Meier zum 60 Geburtstag

gewidment, Wiesbaden 1974, p. 122 G. Schoeler, Arabische Naturdichtung, Zahriyyat, Rawdiyyat und Rabi'iyyat 11

von ihren Anfangen bis as-Sanawbari, Beirut 1974, chap 3 W. Heinrichs, "Literary Theory: The Problem of its Efficiency", in: G. E. von 12 Grunebaum, Arabic Poetry, Theory and Development, Wiesbaden 1973, p.

.25

.166'av ,"7130 13

•.]br]b) b"v;T\ u-'b^ry .nn-'miriT3/-pKnufo^ rwrrnv/n >7/7,7/77'B',D'ID ' i 14 . I ' T ' N I 35 'aj7 ,(D'3D

'w ,D 'oa Tiy ,n"sin p'7i3 ,x .nsia 'n n m n a ,^Jm n'i? ,xi7S7 p s uvra is .4-1 E.R, Curtius, EuropSische Literatur und lateinisches ;l'7''Xl 87 'B37 ,D''JQ 16

.(DT'Unp:l'7l'7)Mittelalter, Bern/Munchen 1973, p. 103 C. "psx ,'genitive link' nann njian nx nata ,3 'vn 66 'ov ,DnD n niwm ,Brooke-Rose, A Grammar of Metaphor, London 1965, pp. I46ff

.64 'as? .D'lD .1311 "n'jB Q'Sipi '3313 18

.10X83'333 ••'33S? •'S'S? 19 .93'Qy,D'3D 20 ,n"'7i2'n D''7i27iT ,pp'?n -VJ m n n n .mssiabxi mysna^xDuriD ,xi7v p x niya 21 ,n3X''7ii3n n'^isonw 1974 i x i x n ' i : '"33 i s m 111 'D '7s? mpan nxia) 3X37

.(ypbi n m n a •''7i\2'3 ••'3'isan ,p:y,i iDih nms7n naipnn) i'7'xi 297 'av ,(i5 'S7n ,'7''S?'7) 'pinn ' T c - n x i 22

.(Tixna p x ,i'7iy Bxssan bv. n:Dirn2^ '7Xia\2' p m m D'niiran n a x ' n u '73 '7'7i3 I D D x m , i x i r i ,'i'?n n n n ' 23 ;n3127 'Tir 138 '7'713) 204-1 'aV ,T'Din p'713 ,X2 113 ,'1K13 'H n i l i n a ,n'?n]

63 !7"nn^ navy n>\y bv n n n N n n v n

.nv'7in ''7V pax paxn x"? 24 .mmos Bwn ii27s nn'ij pv 25

? 'nvaia p x 'ss nn'?''? na 26 . I ' m : 1D1X H27X Q'D\:73 rhvo 27 .n'D113 131 na'? D1'711' 28 .mviip'?''? 11D3 ':'V I"? 29 .ivpas 1127X nn Q'3:vn x"? 30 . m n n 'iJ3 p i n DU7Dn 31 njiinx'? ni^v ,Ti:7n bv; iminxa ipanan , n pva mm: .26-1 25 'vn ,'7'v'7 nxi 32 nv;nn .-cyj,? 'a^ nvu; .mwon ipb a^Dop ;'j,pi'?D 12^"' jovon ,'pDTn ni D. Segal, "Observations on Three ;T'B\»n 3'3X '7n ,22-non TW2 nva:sa-'0 War Poems of Shmuel ha-Nagid: A Study in Internal Poetic Cohesion", '?x'? nax'" ,'7":n /American Jewish Society Review 4 (1979), pp. 165-203 miBon o'>:5'77' ^ipna ,"D''?nn3 3' naiai n u n '?xiaw'7 'n'7nn i"? j'x iiwx minx IX n vu: nomn :TI27 iin3 TU?" ,'7"n -,58-43 'av ,(i"ai:7n) i nnnv

.125-119 'OV ,(1"B\27n) 1 i>2\!; 7/^^ J'B'A',"?n'T12' .19'av,'7100 1X1 33 .456 'BV ,DTDn ,'pDl'B ' 1 ' '7V nm3 IT T127 34

.12 n'3 ,p'Oa T127 Dinxi 35 A. Schippers, Arabic Tradition :nxi n'?x D'ai27 'iix'n bv; n'aivn n'?'apa"? 36 and Hebrew Innovation. Arabic Themes in Hebrew Andalusian Poetry [Dissertation], Amsterdam 1988, pp. 242 ff; idem, Spanish Hebrew Poetry '7SN n3n3 na'nnn .and the Arabic Literary Tradition, Leiden 1993, chap. 7.6 '3'03'n 1'3127 nr:"? .10.1 piO ,(1993) DU? p i ;l'7'X1 346 'BV ,(1988) 012? ,DlD'ir

. n v i i'?'xi 19 'BV ,'?iDD n x i ,'n'iB'm .2n'3 37 .3 ma 38 .6 n'3 39 .("Tniaai2'") 3 ma inu7m; 4 n'3 40 .8 n'3 41 .19'BV ,"7130 42 .nV) 43

.l'7'XI 103 'av .OTDlip -,88 'BV ,D'1D :nXl 44