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A populist Zeitgeist? The impact of populism on parties, media and the public in
Western Europe
Rooduijn, M.
Publication date
2013
Link to publication
Citation for published version (APA):
Rooduijn, M. (2013). A populist Zeitgeist? The impact of populism on parties, media and the
public in Western Europe.
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List of abbreviations
AN Alleanza Nazionale (Italian right-wing party) BNP British National Party (UK right-wing party) CD Centrum Democraten (Dutch right-wing party)
CDA Christen Democratisch Appèl (Dutch Christian democratic party) CdL Casa delle Libertà (Italian center-right party block)
CDU Christlich Demokratische Union (German Christian democratic party) CMP Comparative Manifesto Project
Cons Conservatives (UK conservative party)
CSU Christlich Soziale Union (German Christian democratic party) D66 Democraten 66 (Dutch social liberal party)
DC Democrazia Cristiana (Italian Christian democratic party) DF Dansk Folkeparti (Danish right-wing party)
DS Democratici di Sinistra (Italian communist party) EES European Elections Studies
EU European Union
FDP Freie Demokratische Partei (German liberal party) FI Forza Italia (Italian conservative party)
FML Full Maximum Likelihood
FN Front National (French right-wing party)
FPÖ Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (Austrian right-wing party) FRP Fremskrittspartiet (Norwegian conservative party)
LN Lega Nord (Italian right-wing party) LPF Lijst Pim Fortuyn (Dutch right-wing party)
MSI Movimento Sociale Italiano (Italian right-wing party) MVR Movimiento V República (Venezuelan communist party) PCF Parti Communiste Française (French communist party) PD Partito Democratico (Italian social democratic party) PdL Popolo della Libertà (Italian center-right party block)
PDS Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus (German communist party) PP Partito Populare Italiano (Italian Christian democratic party) PS Parti Socialiste (French socialist party)
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PSUV Partido Socialista Unido de Venezuela (Venezuelan communist party) PvdA Partij van de Arbeid (Dutch social democratic party)
PVV Partij voor de Vrijheid (Dutch right-wing party) RML Restricted Maximum Likelihood
RPR Rassemblement pour la République (French conservative party) SEM Structural Equation Modeling
SVP Schweizerische Volkspartei (Swiss right-wing party) SP Socialistische Partij (Dutch communist party)
SPD Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (German social democratic party) UDF Union pour la Democratie Française (French conservative party)
UKIP United Kingdom Independence Party (UK right-wing party) UMP Union pour un Mouvement Populaire (French conservative party) VB Vlaams Belang (Flemish right-wing party)
