The academic investigators employed by the University Medical Center Groningen and the St Radboud Medical Centre Nijmegen and researchers employed by Sara Lee Household and Body Care Research B.V jointly designed the study. The manuscript presents research done by all the authors and each author participated substantial in the work. This study was funded by an unconditional research grant form SaraLee Bodycare and Research B.V, Amersfoort, The Netherlands. No other conflicts of interest can be identified.
The authors are grateful to drs. Nicole Zwier for her help with data collection.
The authors also acknowledge the volunteers for their participation in this study.
98
Chapter 6
References
Barbour ME, Shellis RP, Parker DM, Allen GC, Addy M (2008) Inhibition of hydroxyapatite dissolution by whole casein: The effects of ph, protein concentration, calcium, and ionic strength. Eur J Oral Sci 116: 473-478.
Bartlett DW, Smith BG, Wilson RF (1994) Com-parison of the effect of fluoride and non-fluo-ride toothpaste on tooth wear in vitro and the influence of enamel fluoride concentration and hardness of enamel. Br Dent J 176: 346-348.
Chen PS, Toribara TY, Warner H (1956) Micro-determination of phosphorus. Anal Chem 28:
1756–1758.
Devold TG, Rykke M, Isabey D, Sørensen ES, Christiensen B, Langsrud T, Svenning C, Borch-Iohnsen B, Karlsen J, Vegarud GE (2006) In vitro studies of adsorption of milk proteins onto tooth enamel. Int Dairy J 16: 1013–1017.
Dijkman AG, Tak J, Jongebloed WL, Arends J (1983) Influence of HClO 4 strength and etching time on rate of etching and surface roughness of human enamel. Caries Res 17: 14–22.
Dupont WD, Plummer WD, Jr. (1990) Power and sample size calculations. A review and computer program. Control Clin Trials 11:
116-128.
El Aidi H, Bronkhorst EM, Truin GJ (2008) A longitudinal study of tooth erosion in adoles-cents. J Dent Res 87: 731-735.
Ganss C, Klimek J, Schaffer U, Spall T (2001) Effectiveness of two fluoridation measures on erosion progression in human enamel and dentine in vitro. Caries Res 2001 35: 325-330.
Ganss C, Schlueter N, Hardt M, Schattenberg P, Klimek J (2007) Effect of fluoride compounds on enamel erosion in vitro:
a comparison of amine, sodium and stannous fluoride. Caries Res 42: 2-7
Hannig C, Hannig M, Attin T (2005) Enzymes in the acquired enamel pellicle. Eur J Oral Sci 113: 2-13.
Hannig C, Spies B, Spitzmuller B, Hannig M (2010a) Efficacy of enzymatic mouth rinses for immobilisation of protective enzymes in the in situ pellicle. Arch Oral Biol 55: 1-6.
Hannig C, Spitzmuller B, Lux HC,
Altenburger M, Al-Ahmad A, Hannig M (2010b) Efficacy of enzymatic toothpastes for immo-bilisation of protective enzymes in the in situ pellicle. Arch Oral Biol 2010b 55: 463-469.
Hemingway CA, White AJ, Shellis RP, Addy M, Parker DM, Barbour ME (2010) Enamel erosion in dietary acids: Inhibition by food proteins in vitro. Caries Res 44: 525-530.
Hooper SM, Newcombe RG, Faller R, Eversole S, Addy M, West NX (2007) The protective effects of toothpaste against erosion by orange juice: Studies in situ and in vitro. J Dent 35: 476-481.
Hughes JA, West NX, Addy M (2004) The protective effect of fluoride treatments against enamel erosion in vitro. J Oral Rehabil 31: 357-363.
Jaeggi T, Gruninger A, Lussi A (2006) Restorative therapy of erosion. Monogr Oral Sci 20: 200-214.
Jager DH, Vieira AM, Ruben JL, Huysmans MC (2008) Influence of beverage composition on the results of erosive potential measurement by different measurement techniques. Caries Res 42: 98-104.
Kato MT, Lancia M, Sales-Peres SH, Buzalaf MA (2010) Preventive effect of commercial desensi-tizing toothpastes on bovine enamel erosion in vitro. Caries Res 44: 85-89.
Kirstila V, Lenander-Lumikari M,
Soderling E, Tenovuo J (1996) Effects of oral hygiene products containing lactoperoxidase, lysozyme, and lactoferrin on the composition of whole saliva and on subjective oral symptoms in patients with xerostomia. Acta Odontol Scand 54: 391-397.
99
Reduction of erosion by protein containing toothpastes
Lenander-Lumikari M, Tenovuo J, Mikola H (1993) Effects of a lactoperoxidase system-con-taining toothpaste on levels of hypothiocyanite and bacteria in saliva. Caries Res 27: 285-291.
Lussi A, Megert B, Eggenberger D, Jaeggi T (2008) Impact of different toothpastes on the prevention of erosion. Caries Res 2008 42:
62-67.
Moore C, Addy M (2005) Wear of dentine in vitro by toothpaste abrasives and detergents alone and combined. J Clin Periodontol 32:
1242-1246.
Nejad AS, Kanekanian A, Tatham A (2010) The inhibitory effect of glycomacropeptide on den-tal erosion. Dairy Sci Technol 89: 233-239.
Newby CS, Creeth JE, Rees GD,
Schemehorn BR (2006) Surface microhardness changes, enamel fluoride uptake, and fluoride availability from commercial toothpastes. J Clin Dent 17: 94-99.
Owens WD, Felts JA, Spitznagel EL Jr (1978) ASA physical status classifications: a study of consistency of ratings. Anesthesiology 49:
239-43.
Pedersen AM, Andersen Torpet L, Reibel J, Holmstrup P, Nauntofte B (2002) Oral findings in patients with primary Sjögren’s syndrome and oral lichen planus – a preliminary study on the effects of bovine colostrum-containing oral hygiene products. Clin Oral Invest 6: 11–20.
Rees J, Loyn T, Chadwick B: Pronamel and tooth mousse (2007) An initial assessment of erosion prevention in vitro. J Dent 35: 355-357.
Tenovuo J (2002) Clinical applications of antimi-crobial host proteins lactoperoxidase, lysozyme and lactoferrin in xerostomia: Efficacy and safety. Oral Dis 8: 23-29.
Vailati F, Belser UC (2010) Classification and treatment of the anterior maxillary dentition af-fected by dental erosion: the ACE classification.
Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 30: 559-571.
Van der Velden U (2009) The dutch periodontal screening index validation and its application in the netherlands. J Clin Periodontol 36:
1018-1024.
Vieira A, Jager DH, Ruben JL, Huysmans MC (2007) Inhibition of erosive wear by fluoride varnish. Caries Res 41: 61-7.
Weiss ME, Bibby BG (1966) Some protein effects on enamel solubility. Arch Oral Biol 11:
59–63.
West NX, Maxwell A, Hughes JA, Parker DM, Newcombe RG, Addy M (1998) A method to measure clinical erosion: the effect of orange juice consumption on erosion of enamel. J Dent 26: 329-35.
White AJ, Gracia LH, Barbour ME (2010) Inhibition of dental erosion by casein and casein-derived proteins. Caries Res 45: 13-20.
Zahradnik RT, Moreno EC, Burke EJ (1976) Effect of salivary pellicle on enamel subsurf-ace demineralization in vitro. J Dent Res 55:
664-670.
Zero DT (2006) Dentifrices, mouthwashes, and remineralization/caries arrestment strategies.
BMC Oral Health 6 Suppl 1: S9.
M.C.D.N.J.M. Huysmans, D.H.J. Jager, J.L. Ruben, D.E.M.F. Unk, C.P.A.H. Klijn, A.M. Vieira
This chapter is and edited version of the manuscript: Huysmans MC, Jager DH, Ruben JL, Unk DE, Klijn CP, Vieira AM (2011) Reduction of Erosive wear in situ by
Stannous Fluoride-Containing Toothpaste. Caries Research 45(6); 518-23.
(Re-use permitted by S. Karger AG, Basel)